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1   /**
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
4    * distributed with this work for additional information
5    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
6    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9    *
10   *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11   *
12   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
13   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
14   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
15   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
16   * limitations under the License.
17   */
18  package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.snapshot;
19  
20  import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
21  import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
22  
23  import java.io.IOException;
24  import java.util.List;
25  
26  import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
27  import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
28  import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
29  import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
30  import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
31  import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseTestingUtility;
32  import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants;
33  import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor;
34  import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.testclassification.SmallTests;
35  import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.errorhandling.ForeignExceptionDispatcher;
36  import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.HFileLink;
37  import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mob.MobConstants;
38  import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.monitoring.MonitoredTask;
39  import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.HBaseProtos.SnapshotDescription;
40  import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.StoreFileInfo;
41  import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.snapshot.MobSnapshotTestingUtils.SnapshotMock;
42  import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.FSTableDescriptors;
43  import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.FSUtils;
44  import org.junit.After;
45  import org.junit.Before;
46  import org.junit.Test;
47  import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;
48  import org.mockito.Mockito;
49  
50  /**
51   * Test the restore/clone operation from a file-system point of view.
52   */
53  @Category(SmallTests.class)
54  public class TestMobRestoreSnapshotHelper {
55    final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());
56  
57    private final static HBaseTestingUtility TEST_UTIL = new HBaseTestingUtility();
58    private final static String TEST_HFILE = "abc";
59  
60    private Configuration conf;
61    private Path archiveDir;
62    private FileSystem fs;
63    private Path rootDir;
64  
65    @Before
66    public void setup() throws Exception {
67      rootDir = TEST_UTIL.getDataTestDir("testRestore");
68      archiveDir = new Path(rootDir, HConstants.HFILE_ARCHIVE_DIRECTORY);
69      fs = TEST_UTIL.getTestFileSystem();
70      TEST_UTIL.getConfiguration().setInt(MobConstants.MOB_FILE_CACHE_SIZE_KEY, 0);
71      TEST_UTIL.getConfiguration().setInt("hfile.format.version", 3);
72      conf = TEST_UTIL.getConfiguration();
73      FSUtils.setRootDir(conf, rootDir);
74    }
75  
76    @After
77    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
78      fs.delete(TEST_UTIL.getDataTestDir(), true);
79    }
80  
81    @Test
82    public void testRestore() throws IOException {
83      // Test Rolling-Upgrade like Snapshot.
84      // half machines writing using v1 and the others using v2 format.
85      SnapshotMock snapshotMock = new SnapshotMock(TEST_UTIL.getConfiguration(), fs, rootDir);
86      SnapshotMock.SnapshotBuilder builder = snapshotMock.createSnapshotV2("snapshot");
87      builder.addRegionV1();
88      builder.addRegionV2();
89      builder.addRegionV2();
90      builder.addRegionV1();
91      Path snapshotDir = builder.commit();
92      HTableDescriptor htd = builder.getTableDescriptor();
93      SnapshotDescription desc = builder.getSnapshotDescription();
94  
95      // Test clone a snapshot
96      HTableDescriptor htdClone = snapshotMock.createHtd("testtb-clone");
97      testRestore(snapshotDir, desc, htdClone);
98      verifyRestore(rootDir, htd, htdClone);
99  
100     // Test clone a clone ("link to link")
101     SnapshotDescription cloneDesc = SnapshotDescription.newBuilder()
102         .setName("cloneSnapshot")
103         .setTable("testtb-clone")
104         .build();
105     Path cloneDir = FSUtils.getTableDir(rootDir, htdClone.getTableName());
106     HTableDescriptor htdClone2 = snapshotMock.createHtd("testtb-clone2");
107     testRestore(cloneDir, cloneDesc, htdClone2);
108     verifyRestore(rootDir, htd, htdClone2);
109   }
110 
111   private void verifyRestore(final Path rootDir, final HTableDescriptor sourceHtd,
112       final HTableDescriptor htdClone) throws IOException {
113     List<String> files = SnapshotTestingUtils.listHFileNames(fs,
114       FSUtils.getTableDir(rootDir, htdClone.getTableName()));
115     assertEquals(12, files.size());
116     for (int i = 0; i < files.size(); i += 2) {
117       String linkFile = files.get(i);
118       String refFile = files.get(i + 1);
119       assertTrue(linkFile + " should be a HFileLink", HFileLink.isHFileLink(linkFile));
120       assertTrue(refFile + " should be a Referene", StoreFileInfo.isReference(refFile));
121       assertEquals(sourceHtd.getTableName(), HFileLink.getReferencedTableName(linkFile));
122       Path refPath = getReferredToFile(refFile);
123       LOG.debug("get reference name for file " + refFile + " = " + refPath);
124       assertTrue(refPath.getName() + " should be a HFileLink", HFileLink.isHFileLink(refPath.getName()));
125       assertEquals(linkFile, refPath.getName());
126     }
127   }
128 
129   /**
130    * Execute the restore operation
131    * @param snapshotDir The snapshot directory to use as "restore source"
132    * @param sd The snapshot descriptor
133    * @param htdClone The HTableDescriptor of the table to restore/clone.
134    */
135   public void testRestore(final Path snapshotDir, final SnapshotDescription sd,
136       final HTableDescriptor htdClone) throws IOException {
137     LOG.debug("pre-restore table=" + htdClone.getTableName() + " snapshot=" + snapshotDir);
138     FSUtils.logFileSystemState(fs, rootDir, LOG);
139 
140     new FSTableDescriptors(conf).createTableDescriptor(htdClone);
141     RestoreSnapshotHelper helper = getRestoreHelper(rootDir, snapshotDir, sd, htdClone);
142     helper.restoreHdfsRegions();
143 
144     LOG.debug("post-restore table=" + htdClone.getTableName() + " snapshot=" + snapshotDir);
145     FSUtils.logFileSystemState(fs, rootDir, LOG);
146   }
147 
148   /**
149    * Initialize the restore helper, based on the snapshot and table information provided.
150    */
151   private RestoreSnapshotHelper getRestoreHelper(final Path rootDir, final Path snapshotDir,
152       final SnapshotDescription sd, final HTableDescriptor htdClone) throws IOException {
153     ForeignExceptionDispatcher monitor = Mockito.mock(ForeignExceptionDispatcher.class);
154     MonitoredTask status = Mockito.mock(MonitoredTask.class);
155 
156     SnapshotManifest manifest = SnapshotManifest.open(conf, fs, snapshotDir, sd);
157     return new RestoreSnapshotHelper(conf, fs, manifest,
158       htdClone, rootDir, monitor, status);
159   }
160 
161   private Path getReferredToFile(final String referenceName) {
162     Path fakeBasePath = new Path(new Path("table", "region"), "cf");
163     return StoreFileInfo.getReferredToFile(new Path(fakeBasePath, referenceName));
164   }
165 }